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Is Stage 0 Breast Cancer Curable

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Treatment Options for DCIS or Non-Invasive Breast Cancer (Stage 0)

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How Grade Affects Treatment Options

Your treatment team will consider the grade of your cancer when deciding which treatment to offer you.

If you have grade 3 breast cancer, youre more likely to be offered chemotherapy. This is to help destroy any cancer cells that may have spread as a result of the cancer being faster growing.

Chemotherapy is less likely for grade 1 and grade 2 cancers.

The grade of your cancer alone will not determine what treatment youre offered. Your treatment team will consider the grade alongside all other information about your cancer when deciding on the best treatment options for you.

Find out more about breast cancer and prognosis.

How Common Is Ductal Carcinoma In Situ

The American Cancer Society expects that 63,960 new cases of DCIS will be found in 2018. Today more and more women are aware of the importance of early detection and are getting mammograms each year. Because of this, the number of cases of DCIS has increased. In addition, mammography technology has greatly improved as well and is better able to detect problems at an earlier stage. An estimated 12.4% of women in the U.S. will develop invasive breast cancer at some time in their lives.

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Stage Iii Breast Cancer Locally Advanced

A stage 3 breast cancer is sometimes referred to as a locally advanced breast cancer.

Stage III breast cancers are actually a heterogeneous group of cancers but account for about 7% of all initial breast cancer diagnosis.

Basically, a stage III breast cancer is one in which there is:-

  • a primary tumor of greater than 5cm in diameter with no apparent metastasis
  • OR the tumor is between 2cm and 5cm in diameter with evidence of rather significant metastasis.

Another way of looking at it is that stage III breast cancers either have a large but operable breast tumor . Or sometimes Stage III breast cancers present with a medium-size breast tumor which is more difficult to fully treat and cure with surgery alone.

What Is Stage 4 Breast Cancer

Stage 0 Breast Cancer: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Survival

Also known as metastatic breast cancer, the cancer in this stage has spread beyond the breast, underarm and internal mammary lymph nodes to other parts of the body near to or distant from the breast. The cancer has spread elsewhere in the body. The affected areas may include the bones, brain, lungs or liver and more than one part of the body may be involved.

At stage 4, TNM designations help describe the extent of the disease. Higher numbers indicate more extensive disease. Most commonly, stage 4 breast cancer is described as:,

  • T: T1, T2, T3 or T4 depends on the size and/or extent of the primary tumor.
  • N1: Cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
  • M1: The disease has spread to other sites in the body.

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What Are The Survival Rates For Stage 3 Breast Cancer By Stage

Survival rates can be confusing. Remember that they dont reflect your individual circumstances.

The relative 5-year survival rate for stage 3 breast cancer is 86 percent, according to the American Cancer Society. This means that out of 100 people with stage 3 breast cancer, 86 will survive for 5 years.

But this figure doesnt consider breast cancer characteristics, like grade or subtype. It also doesnt distinguish between people with stage 3A, 3B, and 3C.

In comparison, the relative 5-year relative survival rate for stage 0 breast cancer is 100 percent. For stages 1 and 2, its 99 percent. For stage 4, the survival rate drops to 27 percent.

Survival Rates For Triple

Triple-negative breast cancer is considered an aggressive cancer because it grows quickly, is more likely to have spread at the time its found and is more likely to come back after treatment than other types of breast cancer. The outlook is generally not as good as it is for other types of breast cancer.

Survival rates can give you an idea of what percentage of people with the same type and stage of cancer are still alive a certain amount of time after they were diagnosed. They cant tell you how long you will live, but they may help give you a better understanding of how likely it is that your treatment will be successful.

Keep in mind that survival rates are estimates and are often based on previous outcomes of large numbers of people who had a specific cancer, but they cant predict what will happen in any particular persons case. These statistics can be confusing and may lead you to have more questions. Talk with your doctor about how these numbers may apply to you, as he or she is familiar with your situation.

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Stage Zero May Sound Innocuous But It Is Breast Cancer And Is Very Real The Good News It’s 99 Percent Curable

By Leslie Barker

10:36 AM on Sep 29, 2016 CDT

In the TV show Ray Donovan, the title character’s wife, Abby, is told she has breast cancer. Stage Zero breast cancer, to be exact.

“Have you ever heard of that?” she asks a total stranger. “I mean Stage Zero. Isn’t everybody Stage Zero?”

As logical as that may sound, the truth is, Stage Zero is breast cancer, and it is very real. Of the approximately 290,000 cases of breast cancer diagnosed last year, about 20 percent around 61,000 were Stage Zero, says Dr. Radha Iyengar, breast surgeon and medical director of the Breast Center at Texas Health Allen.

So what is it? Basically, she says, Stage Zero medical term ductal carcinoma in situ “is when the breast cancer cells are still maintained by the wall of the duct. They start within the duct and they can learn the ability to break through the wall. That’s when they become invasive.”

That won’t happen in every case. But there’s no telling, she says, “which will break through the duct and do other things, and which won’t.”

Thus, she says, “The mainstay of treatment for Stage 0 is surgery, and women do extremely well.”

Here are a few more points she’d like to share about Stage Zero:

Treatment does not include chemotherapy. “You still treat with surgery and potentially radiation,” Iyengar says. “But no chemotherapy is involved.”

Leslie Barker, Special Contributor. Leslie Barker is a Richardson freelance writer and former staff writer for The Dallas Morning News.

Dcis Can Happen At Any Age

Medical trial could settle Stage 0 Breast Cancer treatment debate

âDCIS can happen to anybody, anytime,â says Dr. Meyers, but itâs usually diagnosed in women over 40, the age at which many women begin getting mammograms. According to the American Cancer Society, DCIS rates increase with age, and peak around age 70 to 79.

Women diagnosed with DCIS under age 50 have a higher rate of recurrence or of an invasive cancer, and therefore more aggressive treatment is usually recommended, says Dr. White. Those over 50, on the other hand, can take comfort in knowing that a diagnosis does not raise their risk of early death.

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Early Diagnosis And Treatment Are Key

Although DCIS is not an invasive cancer, early diagnosis and treatment can be life changing.

Cynthia Whiteman, who is in her 60s, explains, “When I first was diagnosed with DCIS, I was shocked. I didn’t realize there was a stage 0 cancer.” An Indiana resident, Jan had her routine mammogram in Indiana when her provider recommended a biopsy. Shortly afterward, she learned she had DCIS. “At that point I thought I would seek out the best treatment in the area.” This led her to drive to Chicago and consult with providers at Northwestern Medicine Prentice Women’s Hospital about her options.

This medication could offer women with DCIS another option for treatment.

Treatment for DCIS will differ based on the patient and care plan. However, it can include surgery, radiation or hormone therapy. If it is not found and treated, DCIS can spread outside of its place in the breast milk duct and into surrounding tissue to become invasive breast cancer. “Early detection is so important. I tell everyone to get their annual mammogram. By doing so, I feel like I dodged a bullet,” states Jan.

Staging And Grading Of Breast Cancer

Knowing the stage and grade of the cancer helps your doctors plan the best treatment for you.

On this page

Your specialist doctor needs certain information about the cancer to advise you on the best treatment for you. This includes:

  • the stage of the cancer
  • the grade of the cancer
  • whether the cancer has receptors for hormones or a protein called HER2.

This information comes from the results of all the tests you have had, including:

  • the biopsy, when the tissue was examined
  • other tests that were done on the cells.

Your specialist doctor and nurse will talk to you about this. They will explain how it helps you and your doctor decide on your treatment plan.

We understand that waiting to know the stage and grade of your cancer can be a worrying time. Weâre here if you need someone to talk to. You can:

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Survival Rates For Women With Early Stage Breast Cancer

When comparing women who had tumor removal and breast removal , the survival rates are similar for those with stage I or stage II cancers. In a study of almost 190,000 women in California who were diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer in one breast, there was no statistically significant difference in survival at 10 years among women who underwent double mastectomy and those who did not:

  • Lumpectomy and radiation: 83.2% 10-year survival rate

  • Single mastectomy: 79.9% 10-year survival rate

  • Double mastectomy: 81.2% 10-year survival rate

Life Expectancy And Outlook

Stages 0 &  1

In the United States, its estimated that more than 42,000 women will die from breast cancer in 2020.

However, its important to know that aspects like life expectancy and your outlook can vary greatly based off many individual factors.

In the past, a diagnosis with HER2-positive breast cancer was associated with a poor outlook. Advances in drug therapies in recent years have improved the treatment options for HER2-positive breast cancer as well as the outlook for people with the disease.

According to the American Cancer Society, HER2-positive breast cancers are much more likely to respond to drugs that target the HER2 protein, despite the fact that they can grow and spread quickly.

This type of treatment is called targeted therapy. Well discuss it in more detail in a bit.

When considering your outlook, your doctor must analyze many other factors as well. Among them are:

Hormone treatments may be an option for cancer thats also HR positive.

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What Are The Chances Of Breast Cancer Recurrence After Treatment For Stage 2 Breast Cancer

In women who have breast-conserving treatment, the chance of recurrence is about 3-15% in 10 years, depending on tumor characteristics and margins. Distant recurrence in those who had mastectomy is most influenced by axillary lymph node involvement. When axillary lymph nodes are not cancerous, the recurrence rate is 6% in 5 years. When axillary lymph nodes are cancerous, the recurrence rate is 23% in 5 years with mastectomy but no radiation.

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Breast Cancer Survival Rates By Hormone Receptor Status

Each breast tumor is different and reacts differently. This is true in case of hormone receptor status also. When a breast cancer tumor tests positive’ for the hormones estrogen and progesterone, it implies two things:

  • The cancer can grow very quickly because it responds positively to the changes that happen in hormones .
  • The tumor will likely be cured because it is highly responsive to chemotherapy and hormonal therapy treatments.

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Is Stage 1a Breast Cancer Curable

Although the majority of women with Stage I breast cancer are cured following treatment with surgery and radiation, some patients may benefit from additional treatment with chemotherapy and/or hormonal therapy. Treatment after surgery is called adjuvant therapy and it may further decrease the risk of cancer recurrence.

Stage 3 Breast Cancer

Treatment for Stage Zero Breast Cancer

Welcome back! This blog provides financial resources and information for people living with cancer. This post is the fifth in a series for information on breast cancer resources, which can be found at: . In this post I will focus on stage 3 breast cancer.

What is stage 3 breast cancer?

Stage 3 breast cancer is diagnosed when the cancer has grown in areas beyond the original tumor, usually in lymph nodes and muscle. It is a locally advanced cancer but often curable. The risk for cancer growing back is higher with stage 3 breast cancer, so follow-up after treatment is critical.

How is stage 3 breast cancer treated?

Stage 3 breast cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy , radiation and/or hormone therapy.

Surgery: Your cancer treatment team will determine if your cancer is operable or inoperable. If your breast surgeon believes that most or all the cancer can be removed with surgery, and your body can recover from a surgical procedure, a mastectomy will be scheduled. Recovery will take a minimum of 4-6 weeks. For more details on what to expect with mastectomy, go to: What to Expect During and After Mastectomy Surgery . Treatment is available even if your cancer is inoperable.

Expected Time Off:
Will I need short or long term resources?
Short Term Resources:

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Stage 1b Breast Cancer Means One Of The Following Descriptions Applies:

Lymph nodes have cancer evidence with small clusters of cells between the approximate size of a pinprick to the approximate width of a grain of rice .

AND EITHER No actual tumor is found in the breast.

OR The tumor is smaller than the approximate size of a peanut .

Similar to stage 0, breast cancer at this stage is very treatable and survivable. When breast cancer is detected early, and is in the localized stage , the 5-year relative survival rate is 100%.

Myth #: Metastatic Breast Cancer Is Curable

Whether metastatic breast cancer is someones first diagnosis or a recurrence after treatment for earlier-stage breast cancer, it cant be cured. However, treatments can keep it under control, often for months at a time. People with MBC report fielding questions from family and friends such as, When will you finish your treatments? or Wont you be glad when youre done with all of this? The reality is they will be in treatment for the rest of their lives.

A typical pattern is to take a treatment regimen as long as it keeps the cancer under control and the side effects are tolerable. If it stops working, a patient can switch to another option. There may be periods of time when the cancer is well-controlled and a person can take a break. But people with MBC need to be in treatment for the rest of their lives.

As Breastcancer.org Community member Vlnprh of Wisconsin comments: The vast majority of people have no idea what MBC treatment involves. They somehow think that you will undergo something similar to early-stage patients surgery, radiation, chemo, whatever and then be done. They want to see you as a pink-tutu-wearing cheerleader jumping up and down declaring that you have beaten this disease

Amarantha of France writes: The one I get over and over is, How long will you be on this chemo? I mean doesn’t it end sometime? Yes, it ends when it stops working and then we go on to another treatment lather, rinse, repeat I guess until we run out of options.

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Survival Rates For Breast Cancer

Survival rates can give you an idea of what percentage of people with the same type and stage of cancer are still alive a certain amount of time after they were diagnosed. They cant tell you how long you will live, but they may help give you a better understanding of how likely it is that your treatment will be successful.

Keep in mind that survival rates are estimates and are often based on previous outcomes of large numbers of people who had a specific cancer, but they cant predict what will happen in any particular persons case. These statistics can be confusing and may lead you to have more questions. Talk with your doctor about how these numbers may apply to you, as he or she is familiar with your situation.

Invasive Lobular Carcinoma Grades

Everything About 5 Stages of Breast Cancer With Treatments

It is important to understand the difference between the stage and the grade numbers assigned during a cancer diagnosis. The cancers stage refers to its size and how much it has spread. Grade is a measure of the cancerous cells appearance and predicted tendency to spread.

Specifically, grade refers to how like or unlike your cancer cells are to a normal cell. This grade will be noted after your cancer cells have been examined under a microscope. This will require a biopsy. You will probably see an assigned grade of 1, 2, or 3.

The lowest grade 1 refers to cancer cells that resemble normal breast cells, are slow-growing, and least likely to spread. Grade 2 cells look less like normal cells and are growing a bit faster. Grade 3 cells look much different and will likely grow and spread the fastest.

The grade number assigned to your cancer will help your doctor decide on the best course of treatment for you and gauge your prognosis.

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